Trier is an old city located along the banks of Moselle in Germany. It is considered the oldest city in the country and was founded by a Assyrian Prince Trebeta, circa 16 BC. English speakers refer to the land as Treves. The place is also known for being an old, or the oldest, seat of a Christian bishop. That is, north of the Alps.

Until 2005, this are was considered the fourth largest in its state. In December of 2010, the population was recorded at approximately 105,000 people. Luxembourg, approximately 50 kilometers southwest, is the closest city in the area. Cologne and Saarbrucken are also nearby and can be traveled to quickly by railway. The river known as Moselle is a major water source for the city and the body of water used for river cruises.

The area is known for having many preserved medieval and Roman buildings. The Porta Nigra, considered the best preserved Roman city gate exists there. There are also the ruins of ancient Roman baths. The Constantine Basilica, a traditional Roman basilica is still there, though today it functions as a Protestant Church.

There is also the Trier Cathedral, home to the Holy Tunic, a Roman Catholic church from Roman times. One of the most important Gothic cathedrals in Germany, the Liebfrauenkirche, is also located here. Other historical spots include the amphitheatre, St. Matthias Abbey monastery, Saint Paulin church, Saint Gangolf Church, and more. There are also several famous museums located in this area. For example: the Roscheider Hof and Karl Marx House.

There are several education facilities in the area. There is the University of Trier, which first opened in 1473. It shut down year later in 1796. It reopened in 1970. There are also many primary and secondary schools.

Many annual events take place in this city. They range from the Trier Christmas market, a large street festival, to the German part of World Rally Championships. There is also the Roman festival, the largest that Germany has, called the Brot und Spiele. It takes place every year during the summer. Many people participate.

Trier, or Treves, is the oldest city in Germany. It is located on the banks of Moselle river, a major waterway for the city. To date, this place has a population of more than 105, 000 people. In addition to having many education institutions and museums, this area is known for being the home to several medieval and Roman building structures that have been preserved over the years.

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